| Acronym | Meaning |
| LAER | Lowest Achievable Emission Rate |
| SAR | Sodium Absorption Ratio |
| VGO | Vacuum Gas Oil |
| MAPLE | Matrix-assisted Pulsed Laser Evaporation |
| IMOMM | Integrated Molecular Orbital Molecular Mechanics [MO Modeling] |
| SDSL | Site-directed Spin Labeling |
| OSTE | One-step Temper Embrittlement |
| M-PCILO | Modified PCILO |
| PED | Pulsed Electrochemical Detection |
| ANP | Atrial Natriuretic Peptide |